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Machine Shop Economics: Part 2

August 27, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

Machine Shop Economics: Part 2

In this post we’ll follow our aspiring capitalist, Mr. C, as he sets out to hire employees for his new machine shop. Our goal is to learn something of the true nature of the capitalist relations of production. According to modern economic theory Mr. C is going to have to pay his employees the going […]

Filed Under: Marxist, Neoclassical, Theory

Pew Research Center Report: AI, Robotics, And The Future of Jobs

March 15, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

What follows are the key insights from the Pew Research Center’s report “AI, Robotics, and the Future of Jobs.” The Pew Research Center created this shareable (twitter) list of the report’s highlights. It provides a great assessment of what nearly two thousand experts working in these fields are thinking. The horizon in question is the […]

Filed Under: Neoclassical, Theory Tagged With: pew research center

Robots Are Us: Some Economics of Human Replacement

March 14, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

This is a link to the National Bureau of Economic Research’s website.  There is a working paper here which you can download for a mere $5. I include it here as an example of the type of work being done from a neoclassical perspective on the subject of technological unemployment. Working Paper 20941 http://www.nber.org/papers/w20941 Here […]

Filed Under: Neoclassical, Theory

Oxford University: The Future of Employment

March 14, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

The following except is from the abstract of an in-depth study done by Carl Benedikt Frey and Michael A. Osborne on the susceptibility of various occupations to computerization. You may be interested in seeing where your line of work falls on their scale. As a machinist, I come in at number 358 with a probability of being […]

Filed Under: Neoclassical, Theory Tagged With: oxford, technological unemployment

Something To Think About:

At a certain stage of their development, the material productive forces of society come in conflict with the existing relations of production....From forms of development of the productive forces these relations turn into their fetters. Then begins an epoch of social revolution.

- Karl Marx

The bourgeoisie cannot exist without constantly revolutionizing the instruments of production, and thereby the relations of production, and with them the whole relations of society.

- Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

Race Against The Machine:

While the foundation of our economic system presumes a strong link between value creation and job creation, The Great Recession reveals the weakening or breakage of that link. This is not merely an artifact of the business cycle but rather a symptom of deeper structural change in the nature of production. As technology accelerates on the second half of the chessboard, so will the economic mismatches, undermining our social contract and ultimately hurting both rich and poor...

Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, Race Against The Machine: How the Digital Revolution is Accelerating Innovation, Driving Productivity, and Irreversibly Transforming Employment and the Economy

From Foreign Affairs Magazine:

In a free market the biggest premiums go to the scarcest inputs needed for production.
In a world where capital such as software and robots can be replicated cheaply, its marginal value will tend to fall, even if more of it is used in the aggregate. And as more capital is added cheaply at the margin, the value of existing capital will actually be driven down.

- Erik Brynjolfsson, Andrew McAfee, and Michael Spence
Labor, Capital and Ideas in the Power Law Economy
Foreign Affairs Magazine, July/August 2014

From the National Bureau of Economic Research:

In short, when smart machines replace people, they eventually bite the hands of those that finance them.

- from the working paper "Robots Are Us: Some Economics of Human Replacement"

On the Lighter Side:

For following joke is attributed to cosmologist Stephen Hawking:

Scientists finally achieve the creation of a strong AI system capable of more computational power than all human brains combined.
The first question they ask it is, "Is there a God?"

The AI responds, "There is now."

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